Deep in the wheat blocks of high-temperature Daqu, the fermentation starter that anchors the production of premium ...
Solid-state fermentation (SSF) utilises moist solid substrates—often agro-industrial residues—as both support and nutrient source for filamentous fungi or bacteria. In contrast to submerged ...
Fermentation presents a versatile and sustainable approach to improving the nutritional and functional attributes of protein-rich substrates. By harnessing the metabolic activities of ...
Substrate inhibition is a longstanding bottleneck in microbial fermentation, particularly in lactic acid bacteria, where excessive substrate concentrations can paradoxically suppress growth and ...